Even I Don’t Want to Visit the United States

Gadling mentioned today the U.S. Travel Association‘s “Discover America” campaign to encourage international visitors to come to the United States. Apparently there was a steep drop-off after September 11, 2001, and they decided along with Congress that the best way to address this problem was to tax all international visitors $14. (It also appears that this is why the current “Daily Getaways” promotions have been given their new name.)

Does this really make sense? I’m a biologist, not an economist, but I did take more than my fair share of math and economics electives in college. I seem to recall that the purpose of a tax is, broadly speaking, to either (1) raise funds toward a common good or (2) discourage an activity that detracts from the common good. While we can agree that someone needs to pay to encourage foreign tourists to visit our country, I think the last people we should be asking to foot the bill is the travelers themselves.

That $14 fee is collected by the Electronic System for Travel Authorization, which apparently is mandatory even for visitors from countries that participate in the Visa Waiver Program. It baffles me that while I can flit around the world, going to such out of the way locations as Bahrain and Kuwait on a whim, we can’t even let people from Britain or Mexico in without making them register and pay a fee in advance.

And if your home country doesn’t participate in the Visa Waiver Program, then you need to apply for a $140 visa and wait up to a few weeks for a response. I haven’t yet needed to apply for a visa for any of my own international travel, but my impression is that for most countries it is much less time consuming–though not always less expensive. I can definitely tell you that one reason I’ve held off on visiting some of those countries (like China) so far is that I don’t particularly want to pay a fee just to see a new place. There are plenty of other must-see destinations that I can get to first without a visa.

I had no idea these kinds of restrictions on foreign travelers to the United States even existed until about a year ago. The whole system just seems perverse. You want to know why people aren’t visiting the U.S.? Maybe it’s because security theater, travel restrictions, and various senseless fees have become so overwhelming that even Americans don’t want to travel here. Upon arrival in Vancouver last weekend, they glanced at my passport and sent me on my way. On the return to the U.S., I went through customs, answered some questions, got my bags screened, had my passport stamped, all before we even boarded the train. Then the train stopped again at the border (with no stops in between) so Customs and Border Patrol could board the train, check our documents a second time, and sweep for radioactive material.

The only reason I travel as much as I do is because my elite status in several programs makes it much more tolerable, but I can understand the frustrations of some of my friends and family as well as those whose efforts to visit this so-called land of opportunity have been frustrated. Maybe what we should do is scrap the ESTA system and its silly $14 fee, dial down the TSA’s powers, and then we Americans can chip in ourselves to beg the rest of the world to give us another try…

About Scott Mackenzie

Scott founded HMT while traveling on a budget during graduate school and stays loyal to United, Alaska, Hyatt, and Starwood.
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  • http://www.everybodyhatesatourist.net/ Jonathan

    Some of these visa fees are charged to Americans only because we charge people to come here. For example, when I recently visited Argentina, I had to pay a “visa reciprocity” fee. There was no actual visa, but because Argentinians get charged so much when they go to the United States, they decided to return the favor. I can’t say I blame them.

  • Sandeep Babu

    Dont blame them….I hate going through immigration in the US. The waits are long, and then you looked upon as if you are a criminal! I never understand why immigration officers dont at least have a smile on. The first people you interact with in a brand new country and they treat you like you committed a crime. I am glad though that the other countries now charge fees….I have to apply for a $140 something visa to come to the states and I am from India. I think its only fair India charges a steep visa fee as well for Americans to come in.

  • hotshotcourier

    You say the purpose of the web site http://www.ustravel.org is to encourage travel to the USA by foreign tourists? I was on it today trying to grab a Wyndham points package. I was lucky enough to get one but when I went to pay for it, it wouldn’t accept my Canadian address for the credit card. It only accepts US states! I just assumed that business is sooo good they didn’t need any visitors from abroad wanting to spend money…

    • Scottrick

      The US Travel Association has many roles. One of them is to promote domestic tourism with the Daily Getaways. Another is to promote tourism among international visitors to the US. This latter program is called Discover America. The previous name for Daily Getaways was also Discover America, and I suggest that the launch of this new international outreach program is the reason Daily Getaways got its new name.

  • Nb1958

    The US is far and away the most hostile country I visit regularly. The passive-aggressive armed immigration officers, the hour (at least) long waits, the officious customs people and their bureaucratic forms, explicitly designed to trick visitors and the drill-sergeant dragooning of visitors are all designed to make visitors acutely aware that they visit on sufferance only.

    • http://twitter.com/kziel Kris Ziel

      When I came in from NRT to LAX, there were a total of 10 immigrations officers, four of them were for citizens, six of them were for visitors. This was after a 777 and 747 arrived within 5 minutes of each other, so there were about 450 people in the citizens line and around 200 in the visitors line (well, not really a line because they were being processed so quickly), the only hour long waits were in the citizens line, so many people were missing flights that United agents were in the line telling people about their rebooking options.

  • Luis

    Besides the steep prices for the visa (160$) at least in my born country you have to make an appointment for the visa interview and sometimes is 8 months later…

  • http://www.ghettoife.com/ Kevincm (Ghettoife.com)

    I’ve written about this extensively sadly. And it drives me potty. 

    The fact that $4 of you $14 is a “Administration Fee”.

    For that $14 * N (Where N is the entries into the United States of America), they could improve the amount of border agents, treat people like they’re human, etc etc.

    But I’ve seen NO improvement over the past few years (in fact the delays have increased at the border if anything).

    This is just sadly a money making thing which is turning into a very poor tourism advert.

    • http://twitter.com/kziel Kris Ziel

      I’ve only gone through immigration five times in the US (four airports), at LAX the wait was about an hour, at all the other airports it was about 5 to 10 minutes. At SYD it took about two hours to get from the jetway to outside the airport, that was brutal.

  • Le Petit Normand

    well there is actually two issues, I believe. The first one is the fee that foreigners have to pay … well why not, the second is the way people are treated. I just don’t understand why a smile is so costely, they might be immigration officer but first they are customer service agent and in a country which praise itself for its customer service oriented society, looks like there is some few tricks that those officer could learn

  • Split

    Welcome to America. Pretty soon you won’t need to step into this crappy over pigged government controlled country. Because this government will soon tax foreigners in their own lands.

  • Witold Chrabaszcz

    Fact is that lots of people pretend to be tourists and once admitted overstay their visa for many years. In fact, about 50% of all illegal immigrants currently here entered the country this way. So in a way, one could argue that our tourist visa rules are still not strict enough.

    In general, the less of a problem a given country is, the easier it is for them to get a US visa. Our rules are very lax towards countries that are not a big source of illegal immigration – like most of EU – and increasingly draconian towards ‘problem’ countries.

    For some countries, a US visa requires interviews, proof of assets/income, strong ties to country like job/kids, etc All of this is to ascertain whether an individual is really coming for a ‘visit’ or not.

    Treating all countries equally is to disregard the big elephant in the room. As far as I can tell, there are no Americans illegally immigrating to ‘various countries’. So it makes little sense for those ‘various countries’ to require visas from Americans (yet many of them do anyway), but a lot of sense for Americans to require visas from nationals of these ‘various countries’.

    Get out of the Eurozone and Central America and you will find that tons of countries require visas for Americans, or at least VOA. Most of the world does. Thankfully, I’m lucky to live in DC where I can go to the their respective embassies and receive very quick service.

    As for the $140 fee, some people will complain one way, and other people will complain the other way. If there was no fee, people would say that we have this huge visa bureaucracy that is costing us money and we should have some fees to recover the costs… It may put off some budget travelers, but are we really looking to be a budget destination?