Seat Switch Etiquette: Is There a Polite Way to Ask?

My dad forwarded a NY Times article to me last night, and it reminded me of so many trips I’ve taken with Megan. What do you do when you and your companion are seated separately on an airplane? I agree with everything Joe Sharkey says. But he never did get around to making a good suggestion. Perhaps part of my confusion is that the article seems geared toward travelers flying in coach even though it’s published in the Business section and he interviews someone who pays for first class. Then again, maybe the point of the article is to sympathize with business travelers and tell them it’s okay to say “no” when they’re asked to move seats.

Mr. Sharkey starts be recounting a story in which he paid the extra $20 to select an aisle seat. Get that? He paid extra for that exact seat. But then another man wanted him to move to the back so that his wife could take that premium seat.

I told the man that I preferred sitting where I was, but from his huffy reaction you would have thought that I had failed to yield a seat on a bus to a nine-months pregnant woman. “We like to sit together,” he muttered darkly as he heaved his considerable bulk into the middle seat for the three-hour flight. I resisted the urge to assure him that he and his wife would still arrive in Houston at the same time.

The passenger’s behavior is just intolerable, and it makes me root for Mr. Sharkey for standing up for himself. It’s one thing to ask kindly if another passenger would mind. If he agrees, you say thank you, offer to buy him a drink, and so on. If he says no, you should agree that it’s well within his right and either find another solution or accept your fate. Making a stink like this passenger did is childish.

Why You Aren’t Entitled to Someone Else’s Seat

A lot of the time, these requests are made by infrequent travelers who don’t know to select their seats in advance to ensure they sit together. Other times, the airline charges a fee for seat assignments, or just charges a fee for aisle and window seats (making it almost impossible to get two adjacent seats).

Welcome to the world of ancillary fee revenue, the same thing that led to buy-on-board food and fees for checked baggage. It’s the price you pay for getting a cheaper fare up front, so I don’t want to hear any whining from people who complain that they can’t afford it. Airfare has remained remarkably constant over the last several decades. You can fly from the West to East Coast for about $300. It costs the same now when I’m 27 as it did when I was 7. Except $300 bought a lot more back then if you chose to spend it on something else. These added fees are part of the cost of travel, just like parking at the airport, so if you insist on selecting seats together you should expect to pay them.

How to Reduce Fees and Sit Together

Obviously you should start by selecting seats when you book your ticket. Hopefully it’s free, but there are many ways to avoid some of these fees. Even low-level frequent flyers can get priority boarding, shorter lines, free checked baggage, and preferred seating. Usually this starts out around 25,000 miles a year, and while that sounds like a lot, it isn’t really if you can focus on a single airline or alliance or use a few tricks. Flying Seattle to Newark is 4,800 miles roundtrip. Connect in Houston (usually cheaper), and it’s 6,550 miles. Do that four times in a year to fly home from college and visit the family and you’ve reached the Silver tier on most airlines. Most airline credit cards will also offer the equivalent of low-level status without the extra flying for an annual fee of about $50-75 a year.

If you fly Star Alliance carriers like United Airlines and US Airways, there’s a trick! Sign up with Aegean Airlines and credit your miles there instead. 4,000 miles is all you need for Star Silver status, which will get you priority boarding and one checked bag. 20,000 miles will get you Star Gold status, for higher priority, faster check-in, and additional checked bags (click on “Baggage service charge exceptions”). There’s still no access to preferred seating in United’s Economy Plus, but United doesn’t charge for seat assignments in standard economy.

What If You Still Need to Ask?

Well, if you’ve done what you can and still have to ask to change seats, be polite and remember, it belongs to another passenger. He or she may have paid extra to sit there, whether it’s a preferred seat in economy or a first class seat up front (some people do pay for those). Or perhaps they fly a lot and have earned the seat for free through an elite benefit. If you start to feel jealous, just remember that they may be flying every other week. If you hate flying and only do it twice a year, how awful would it be for that person if he didn’t get a free perk now and then?

Lose the sense of entitlement, and don’t involve a flight attendant. You are asking a favor of this person. It’s like getting to the movie theater late, finding that all the good seats are taken, and then demanding someone move ten rows forward and crane his neck back for the next two hours. Hopefully the change will be minor, but sometimes you really are proposing a bad substitute for the seat you want him to give up.

My suggestions:

  1. Find out who in your group has the best seat and see if it’s possible to offer the good seat to the passenger you want to switch with. Don’t expect to get an aisle seat in row 10 in exchange for a middle seat in row 20.
  2. Don’t sit down in the seat you want. Go to your assigned seat and wait for the person to show up. Or board late after he or she is already there. But it’s rude to camp out in a seat that isn’t yours because now you’ve put him in the position of asking for his own seat.
  3. Try to be prompt about making the request. It is good to ask while the person is just settling in and before he or she has put all their stuff away and their bag overhead. Yes, this is why it can seem like a good idea to camp out in the seat, but I still think it’s rude. So try to just look around and watch for the person to arrive.
  4. Be polite when you make your request. Acknowledge that they have no obligation to move. If they agree, be grateful. Maybe offer to buy a drink (but you could have just paid to get an assigned seat in the first place). If they refuse, accept defeat. You may not have many other options, but you can’t always win.

As for the person being asked, try to be polite in return. Megan has had one or two run-ins where the person she asked to give up his seat was very rude and snapped back at her (and Megan is hardly ever rude …that’s my department). Yes, we get it, it’s your seat. A simple “I’m sorry, but I like this seat” will suffice.

Finally, what do you do in first class? There are a lot fewer seats to choose from, and at least there are no middle seats to worry about. But it’s a problem we run into a lot if we are upgraded separately. All the above rules still apply, but now you have to accept that, even if some people are upgraded, others may be paying a lot more than you for a real first class fare.

My preferred approach is to use United’s upgrade standby list. It lists the assigned seat of everyone who has been upgraded, usually automatically by a computer. That person may not realize he has a window seat in the bulkhead row until he shows up on the plane, so pick the aisle seat next to him and put your companion in a window or aisle seat with more legroom. That’s probably a trade he’ll be willing to accept. Hopefully you’ll all end up happy. :D

About Scott Mackenzie

Scott founded HMT while traveling on a budget during graduate school and stays loyal to United, Alaska, Hyatt, and Starwood.
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  • Ynot79

    Good post! I take it on a case-by-case basis, but if it’s a short flight and the request is done politely I have no problem switching.

    What if it’s a parent and a (young) child? I grudgingly gave up my aisle for a middle seat recently… But, what can you do? A no-win situation. If you say no, you look like a jerk for not letting the dad sit with his kid.

    • Scottrick

      I agree about the problem with parents and kids. On the one hand, it’s the parents’ fault for not booking assigned seats together (though at the last minute and for large families, this is not always possible). But I have more pity for the kid.

      • Travelnan

        I have always booked tickets together for my grandchildren and myself, however on a flight home from Korea the airline changed our seat assignments.  My grandson was to sit alone almost 10 rows behind me!  Not a good situation with an epileptic!  Luckily the gate agent took pity on us and moved other passengers before they boarded.  

    • Tk728ster

      yeah i recently gave up an aisle seat (with empty adjacent seat) to a mum with her 7 yr old kid. this was after she was the last to board and the other passengers had said no. so i moved 10 rows back. and after that she proceeded to get the FAs to remove all my hand luggage from above her so she could have place for hers, and of course there wasn’t any space left for me in my new seat. had to shove it under the seat instead and suck it up. sigh… really a no-win situation!

  • Uniworldinc

    wow great info.
    I do not have any status with us carrier, i travel about 12000 miles every year.
    if I credit 4000 united  miles toward Aegean Airlines  I can have silver status?

    • Scottrick

      That’s the idea. Of course, then those miles are stuck with Aegean, which might make it harder to redeem them. But if all you want is some of the elite benefits, it’s a good plan. Make sure you check Agean’s program rules, the mileage earning rates (not all fares that earn miles with United/US also earn the same number with Aegean), and the exact benefits that United/US offer to Star Silver members. Their own Silver elites will often get better benefits than the Silver elites of a Star Alliance partner.

  • http://twitter.com/scott_metz Scott Metz

    Sometimes airlines can change your seating assignments with traveling and as a couple and split you up, without your doing/choosing, even when you’re elite [in my case mid-tier elite], and even if you’re traveling in a premium cabin. This has happened twice in the past year with American; we were both upgraded together, on the same PNR/record locator, and selected seats together after confirmation of the upgrade. At airport check-in, somehow they split seats, and there were no 2 seats together. Thankfully there are people out there that are still nice.

    I certainly don’t have a sense of entitlement, and realize people have a right to the seats they’ve chosen.

    Here’s something to think about. What if you and your significant other were originally seated together, and for whatever reason you were split up by the airline. Sometimes my significant other doesn’t feel well on a plane and while I’m next to her, or in the event of severe turbulance, I try to console her. Being separated in a case like this is not ideal.

    Furthermore, what happens if you’re separated on the plane, and there’s an emergency landing? To be separated in a time like this, underscores the importance to be close to your significant other in an event like this. And yes, I’ve experienced an emergency landing in the past 9 months, despire it being rather minor, and I thank God that we were seated together, and this wasn’t a flight where are seats were split up.

    • Jackie

       It just happened to me last month when my family of 4 traveled premium class by using award. I have no status. When I book the ticket, I have all 4 seats together. However, at check-in, on both directions of the flight, one of us will be reassigned to somewhere else in the same cabin. It is hard for me NOT to have a sense of entitlement, primary with the airline. We all have reasons for seating together, and why would they deliberately change it? I just don’t get it, especially we did not even go thru upgrades, and the seats are assigned at the time of booking. Any advice on how to mitigate such scenarios?

      • Scottrick

        I suggest checking back frequently in weeks before the flight, especially 7, 3, and 1 day before. The most common problem is going to be changes in the aircraft model, when all seats are reassigned. The computers try to work with the originals, but sometimes that seat doesn’t exist on the new plane. Then maybe it switches back to the old model but the damage is done.

        Try to fix assignments as soon as possible (a service like AwardWallet will alert you to changes in your reservation). As people are upgraded or cancel bookings, seats may re-open if there isn’t already enough space.

    • Scottrick

      Our seat assignments get screwed up, too. There’s not much you can do about it. At the end of the day, the seat belongs to the person with that number on his/her boarding pass, and the Contract of Carriage for most airlines specifically says that seat assignments are not a guarantee. Use my suggestions for moving things back to the way they were as best you can.

  • john

    This is not entirely related, but AA has been pissing me off lately.  When I book and check in online they only have middle seats available (no status);  At the airport bag drop, I have been lucky (?not sure if I should call it that since it is hard to believe only middle seats are/were available?) by politely asking for a non-middle seat I got either aisle or window (traveling alone).   Rather ridiculous — also this means when you book with no status for two you are SOL.
    The strange thing is they do not sell the non middle seats as far as I can tell … they are just “not” available till you get to the airport !?! whats up with that

  • Roger

    The Aegean suggestion is brilliant.  But you didn’t mention one of the biggest benefits to crediting 20K miles to Aegean….UA Club access in the U.S., and Star lounge access elsewhere.

    • Scottrick

      Thats a bit of a toss up in my mind. I made the suggestion to help out infrequent travelers get some elite status and hopefully improve their chances of sitting together. 4K miles is not much. If you were to fly 20K miles, I think flying 5K more and having Premier Silver status on United might be better for the (potential) access to Economy Plus at check-in.

      The 20K Aegean trick to get Star Gold seems in my mind to appeal more to frequent travelers who have a lot of miles to credit and have reached their desired elite tier but don’t want to pay for the club.